How much data for the Central Statistical Office (GUS)?
In connection with a recent article of the “Journal” of March 10th, 2009 entitled: “National census or surveillance?”, during a press conference organized the same day Michał Serzycki, Inspector General for Personal Data Protection, announced that he will use all means available to make sure, that during the National Population and Housing Census of 2011, personal data would be collected and processed in accordance with standards in force in democratic countries.
The Central Statistical Office (GUS) arrangements for the National Population and Housing Census of 2011 began last year. At the time the Inspector General Michał Serzycki was asked for an opinion on the draft legislation – regarding both the act on the
National Population and Housing Census of 2011 and implementing regulations.
The assumed solutions of GUS raised concerns of the Inspector General from the beginning. He signaled his doubts in subsequent letters addressed to GUS, as well as during further discussions.- I am pleased that our concerns are taken into account by GUS – said Michał Serzycki at the press conference. – I can say that at this time a battle of arguments is being fought – he added. Some solutions still raise objections of the Inspector General. First of all, they do not guarantee a voluntary response by responders regarding such sensitive data as information about:
- disabilities,
- partnerships,
- religious belief,
- number of live born children,
- procreation plans.
- Our objections are also raised by the fact, that it would be an obligation for public institutions to pass on such data which is already in their possession – said Michael Serzycki.
Another important issue is that GUS during the census in 2011 intends to create a mega database. According to the Inspector General, such an action may be contrary to the Constitution of the Republic of Poland, because in a democratic society it is forbidden to collect more information about citizens than is necessary for the functioning of the state.
In addition, the assembly of so much data on Polish people in a single database is a huge threat to its security. Certainly it would be exposed to numerous attacks of cybercriminals.
No less important are issues related to access to such resources.
- There is a temptation that in the future the collected data will be used for purposes other than those for which they were collected, and that new institutions will be gradually added to the list of entities entitled to inspect it – warns Michał Serzycki.
He expressed hope that a final agreement will be reached with GUS.
If not, he will fight for fundamental rights of citizens to protect their personal data during the parliamentary legislative process.